Everyone should have the opportunity to play lacrosse and feel included, accepted, and valued regardless of their ability or disability. Some athletes with disabilities can and do participate in “mainstream” lacrosse programs at all levels of play. For many others, it is beneficial to participate in a modified version of the game that is designed specifically for the inclusion, safety, and enjoyment of people with disabilities. This is Adaptive Lacrosse!
Adaptive Lacrosse is any format of lacrosse that is designed for athletes with disabilities. Any athlete with a disability that prevents them from playing typical or “mainstream” formats of lacrosse can participate in an adaptive lacrosse program with appropriate support.
Family, friends, and peer athletes without disabilities may participate in some formats of adaptive lacrosse as adaptive teammates. Teammates provide support and may assist adaptive athletes in skills like scooping, throwing, and catching—but only as needed.
There are several different ways for people with disabilities to play lacrosse. Choosing the best format often depends on a combination of disability type, level of impairment, and personal preference.
Check out options for adaptive lacrosse equipment here.
Here are tips for coaches from USA Lacrosse
Effective adaptive lacrosse coaches are patient, flexible, and collaborative. Here are some things to consider when working alongside athletes with disabilities:
Ask Questions and Listen Talk to the athlete, their family, caregivers, or teachers to learn what might work best for them. They are the experts on their disability.
Be Flexible and Individualized Understand the needs of each participant and adapt activities accordingly.
Recognize that adaptations may work immediately for some, but not for others. Coach with High Expectations Use the minimal adaptation that is necessary to keep athletes safe and engaged. Then, try to decrease those adaptations over time.
Focus on Changing the Environment Understand each athlete’s disability, but do not be led by it.
Coaching adaptive lacrosse is about changing the learning environment, rather than changing the athlete.
Check out the Adaptive Lacrosse Guidebook from USA LACROSSE.
Adaptive-Lacrosse-Guidebook-2024.pdf
The purpose of this guidebook is to help local organizations start their own adaptive lacrosse programming. The strategies highlighted here have been gathered from leading disability sport organizations as well as experienced adaptive lacrosse coaches and program administrators.
Ready to try out adaptive lacrosse?! Click here to find a location near you!